OJT Monitoring System Essay

The investigation intended to introduce the upsides of robotizing the checking of at work trainees’ records, and the accompanying will be the system’s supporters: OJT Coordinator. The OJT organizer won't make some hard memories confirming/checking the hours rendered by the learner. He/She will likewise be liberated from heft of diary note pads, month end and terminal reports, and there’s no conceivable method of losing them. The organizer will likewise get the opportunity to speak with each OJT Supervisor on the web. Recovering of informations and records would be progressively advantageous. Hands on Trainees. Less cost due to paper less going of necessities since all the prerequisites will be passed on the web. They can have an exact record of their rendered hours during the preparation. They will be informed each time the OJT Coordinator have something to report. OJT Supervisor. He/She can get an opportunity to speak with the OJT Coordinator on the web. Designe rs. They can improve all the abilities and information they learned with their picked course. Extension and Delimitation The investigation will be able to figure additional time and faults of the student progressively, it will likewise consequently makes an endorsement of finishing after the learner has finished the absolute preparing hours, produces a printed variant of the rundown of learners, course, area and including the all out hours of the student. It will likewise fill in as an every day time recorder for the student. The day by day time section will likewise be approved first by the OJT Supervisor from the organization before the framework pass it to the OJT facilitator. Checking of diaries, month-end report and terminal reports should be possible by means of administrator board. Assessment/rating structure to be topped off by the OJT Supervisor on the web. Editable passages were just in the piece of the learners like the diary, month end and terminal reports. It will likewise incorporate informing between OJT boss and OJT facilitator and warnings for the learners. The framework will likewise give a portfolio to putting away trainee’s records, similar to pictures during the preparation and reports. The framework won't let the OJT facilitator alter the given assessment structure by the OJT administrator. Normal for the Current System The College of Communication and Information Technology OJT Coordinator confirms the trainee’s official time passages by means of a customary day by day time record. She likewise let the students pass their diary written in a scratch pad, and month end/terminal reports were imprinted in bond papers, that is the reason greater part of prerequisites were stack at the workplace. Loss of some trainee’s documents would be conceivable. Likewise, the OJT facilitator need to visit the learners even the individuals who were far just to screen them or check their exhibitions. These are the qualities that the analysts would computerize for better checking and progressively exact records with respects of the day by day time sections.

Pros and Cons of Partnership as a Form of Ownership Essay Essay Example

3 Steps to Acing Your Upcoming Group Interview You’ve been approached in for a board meet. Perhaps you’re threatened. Perhaps frightened. Possibly you’re not even sure you comprehend what that really involves. Whatever your degree of fear, here are three simple strides to traversing your board meet tranquilly and in one piece. Stage 1: BEFOREYou reserve the privilege to ask who will be on your board. Do this. At that point inquire about each board part as well as could be expected. You’ll have the option to make sense of a considerable amount and get ready better for what each may be generally quick to ask you. What does this specific gathering of individuals educate you regarding what the organization is attempting to assess?You can likewise ask to what extent (generally) the meeting should last. This will give you a nice sentiment for what amount to and fro conversation will be conceivable, how much space you’ll be given to pose inquiries, to what extent your answers can be, etc.Step 2: DURING Treat every individual on the board like an individual not simply one more anonymous face. This isn't an indifferent divider asking you inquiries. Every questioner on your board is another chance to make a human association and persuade that a lot more individuals in the organization what an extraordinary fit you would be.Be sure to observe everybody’s name as they are presented. Record every one if that causes you recall. When responding to questions, talk straightforwardly to the person who asked, yet then attempt to widen your answer out to cause the remainder of the board to feel remembered for the discussion.Step 3: AFTERYou’ve took in their names and put forth an attempt to interface with each board part presently thank every single one of them earnestly withâ solid eye to eye connection and a quality handshake. From that point forward, it’s the typical post-meet follow-up methodology. Be that as it may, recall that you have to keep in touch with one card to say thanks for each board part. It appears to be a torment, however it’s these little contacts that will help set you apart.The board talk with: 6 hints for previously, during, and after

Henry David Thoreau Essay Research Paper Born free essay sample

Henry David Thoreau Essay, Research Paper Conceived David Henry Thoreau, Thoreau decided to legally change his name at 20 years old, to do it the name that would in this way go the amazingly perceived and regarded name of Henry David Thoreau. Thoreau picked an alternate path for his life than numerous different people during his clasp, he dismissed the typical considerations of a popularity based specialists and put together his existence with respect to the contemplations of supernatural way of thinking. Thoreau is most popular for populating two mature ages of his life at Walden Pond, however there are more aspects of his life that have contacted the individuals of America. At the point when Thoreau was a youthful child, he significantly inundated himself in nature. It was obvious to his seniors that he took an incredible inclusion in writing and origin. Thoreau started his creation at a juvenile age, with his first article at 10 years old, entitled? The Seasons. ? Demonstrating extraordinary knowledge, Thoreau was acknowledged to break down at Harvard University at 16 years old, and with help from his family he had the option to collect the cash he expected to go to. While at that place, Thoreau had a decent chance of being at the highest point of the classification, yet it was said? he went his ain way exorbitantly a lot to make the top. ? ( Foerster, 26 ) . Thoreau moved on from school on August 16, 1837, thus started a getting the hang of bringing in Concord, Massachusetts. Not long after he started learning, Thoreau resigned. He had for quite some time been reprimanded for the way he rebuffed his students. On the other hand of taking to welt them, or to smash them when they accomplished something mistaken, Thoreau then again decided to introduce moral converses with the children. The guardians and seniors of the network did non accept this was satisfactory to modestly punish the children to permit them cognize that what they were making was erroneous. It was for this ground Thoreau surrendered, he did non put stock in the idea of physical punishment taking any bit in guidance. It was at this clasp Thoreau started to form and was principal acquainted with the idea of supernatural way of thinking. Thoreau? s sister, Helen, acquainted him with Lucy Jackson Brown, who happened to be Ralph Waldo Emerson # 8217 ; s sister-in-law. ( Foerster, 35 ) . When Emerson read Thoreau? s Journal he understood they shared a considerable lot of similar considerations for all intents and purpose, and Emerson mentioned to run into with Thoreau. The gathering brought about a dear agreeable connection between the two, and Emerson along these lines became Thoreau? s insightful man. During his clasp with Emerson, Thoreau got comfortable with individuals from what was known as the? Supernatural Club. ? Introspective philosophy is a newly established conviction and example that includes grown-up male # 8217 ; s cooperation with nature, and the idea that grown-up male has a place with one all inclusive and kind omnipresence know as the oversoul. ( Edwards ) . Introspective philosophy is portrayed as a characteristic confidence of popular government since it asserts that god is in each homo and subsequently the presence. This proposal that the individual is possibly genuine can other than back up the confidence of respectability. ( DeVoile ) . The significant impacts are sentimentalism, vision, contemplation, majority rule distinction, nature, and humankind among others. Thoreau took this conviction to directly to chest when his sibling, John, whom Henry was truly close to, passed on March 11, 1842 of difficulties of lockjaw. Subsequent to developing a lodge on a mystery plan of land that Emerson had late purchased on Walden Pond, and fixing it for the clasp in front, Thoreau started his two twelvemonth loner from typical American culture on July 4, 1845. For two mature ages Thoreau watched, expounded on, and lived among nature at its fullest. When inquired as to why he went to populate at Walden Pond, Thoreau answered: I went to the timberlands since I wished to populate purposefully, to look just the imperative unavoidable issues facing everyone, and check whether I could non larn what it needed to realize, and non, when I came to perish, identify that I had non lived. I did non wish to populate what was non life, life is dearest, nor did I wish to design give up, except if it was fairly essential. I needed to populate profound and suck out all the marrow of life # 8230 ; ( Thoreau, 75-76 ) . ) Thoreau inundated himself into nature, permitted his head to make a watchfulness of god, and he? risen above? to strict satisfaction. As a genuine visionary, Thoreau? s retreat to Walden Pond implied the beginning of his system towar d his ain strict metempsychosis. Afterward, once his end was practiced, he needed to parcel his fervor and discoveries with other people who did non perceive the wagess of his involvement in evident supernatural way of thinking. When Thoreau came back from Walden Pond, he gathered his Hagiographas, set up them, and altered them to be distributed in what he called? Walden, or Life in the Woods. ? Thoreau did non populate completely in his lodge and the environing lands, as the vast majority will in general accept. Truth be told, Thoreau left regularly to do excursions to Concord for supplement and different focuses he discovered he required at Walden. On one visit at that place, Thoreau was interrogated regarding a campaign income upgrade he had would not pay in 1843 and 1844. At the point when Thoreau again wouldn't pay this income improvement he was captured and sat in gaol for a dull. Thoreau wouldn't pay the income upgrade since as a matter of first importance, he had neer casted a ballot, and he realized that such a carefully political income improvement must be related with the help of the Mexican War and the continuation of servitude, the two of which he unequivocally protested. In the forenoon, Thoreau was discharged on the grounds that an anon. individual had paid his bond, Thoreau accepted this person to be his Aunt Maria. While Thoreau was in gaol, he composed an exposition titled? On the Duty of Civil Disobedience. ? This article reflected Thoreau? s positions on the American arrangement of specialists. In it he states? I generously acknowledge the trademark, # 8211 ; ? That specialists is best which oversees least ; ? what's more, I should wish to see it misbehaved to all the more rapidly and reliably. Done, it in the long run adds up to this, which I other than accept, # 8211 ; ? That specialists is best which administers non at all ; ? what's more, when work powers are set up for it, that will be the kind of specialists they will have. ? ( Thoreau, 222 ) . This shows Thoreau? s conviction that the specialists ought to stay out of the private existences of those they administer, for it is no worry of theirs. Truth be told, the specialists is only there for stableness, and when grown-up male can oversee it, they will administer themselves on their ain without a specialists consistently burdening the m and administering over them. He communicates his confidence in the force and the obligation of the individual to discover directly from off base, free of the declaration of society. One of Thoreau? s boss convictions is by all accounts that the individual is more grounded than the mass. A specialists can direct and administer, however? It does non keep up the state free. It does non settle the West. It does non instruct. ? ( Thoreau, 222-223 ) . Thoreau did non needfully want the specialists to disband and evaporate, and he did non accept that grown-up male could oversee on the off chance that it did. However, he named for the specialists to go better at once, non intermittently and spread out over clasp. Thoreau accepted that a grown-up male can non be related with the specialists without some dash of disgrace. It did non look just or right that his specialists was the extremely same specialists of the slaves in America. Thoreau other than accepted that it could in a matter of se conds be cut for an upset. On the off chance that a specialists was controlled by the individuals who had prior toppled another specialists in light of treacherous income upgrade and inconsistent rights to all work powers, so what was go oning in America so? The American specialists was introducing uncalled for income improvements onto Thoreau himself, an outline being the solicit income upgrade he was placed into gaol for non paying in 1845. The extremely same American specialists was pressuring African-Americans into subjugation while they let white work powers administer these slaves and run the land, which they themselves did non care for. Thoreau saw this to be extremely deceptive and these were extremely clear characteristics of requests of advancement inside the specialists at that extremely minute. Thoreau just did non hold with most positions the American specialists took and followed up on, and attempted to convey individuals to see things the way he did in a portion of hi s articles. Generally speaking, Thoreau did so hold a constructive and unmistakable effect on individuals. While he was alive, his plants weren? T acknowledged great by the masses, however over clasp juvenile individuals turned out to be increasingly inspired by his considerations of supernatural way of thinking and the specialists, and his plants started to go all the more notable and took note. Today Thoreau is most popular for Walden and On the Duty of Civil Disobedience. Thoreau is other than observed as one of the first and most simply visionaries of his clasp, and of today.

Research Methods Wal-Mart - Pepsi - HP - L Oreal

Question: For this task, you will expand on your task from a week ago and additionally investigate how you may analyze your examination issue utilizing a subjective strategy. React to the accompanying inquiries: By what means may hands on work and perception be utilized to address your examination questions? What job would fieldnotes play in this procedure? In what capacity may meeting be utilized to address your examination questions? OK use up close and personal meetings or electronic meetings? Why or why not? OK talk with members independently or in a gathering? Why or why not? What are the preferences and burdens to utilizing meetings to gather your information? . Talk about moral issues to consider with these subjective information assortment strategies. It is additionally imperative to consider how you may code the potential information you gather. Krathwohl (2009) records 14 stages to consider in coding and investigation. Reflect how each progression would apply/be utilized in the speculative research situation you have been thinking about. Answer: Research Problem: Numerous organizations have received the strategy for publicizing to advance their image. This activity is additionally utilized by Wal-Mart, Pepsi, HP, LOreal, and so forth. An immense speculation apparently is made by them to play out this action. Among the different apparatuses of publicizing, the main method of arriving at the clients with quality products and ventures is through promoting. The principle question that emerges in this examination is that inspite of having a prevailing situation in the market do they truly require put resources into publicizing (Arthur, 2012). The cost identified with ad and advertising is a different expense and for this restraining infrastructure has nothing to do in such manner. To comprehend the difficult we have to investigate the advantages of promoting and notice. Advertising of items causes us to impart and realize who the forthcoming clients are. Subsequent to knowing, the proprietor will advance the brand according to that. This is done, so the clients of the item get acclimated with the item and doesn't move to some other item. The LOreal Company has utilized the strategy for correspondence to get hold of clients. The piece of the overall industry of the organization has enhanced and is viewed as a prestigious restorative brand. Publicizing has likewise gotten the organization with colossal client holding. The other negative thing that goes unnoticed is the manner in which the expense of the organization is heightening with the ascent in use on promoting (Barbour, 2008). This would probably diminish the benefit of the organization. The exploration centers around whether proceeded with promotion a decent strategy for showcasing. With more opponents in the market LOreal is confronting rivalry from Avon, Revlon, and Unilever and so on so as to keep up the piece of the overall industry and predominant position it ought to receive procedures that will help in holding its serious circumstance (Bazeley Jackson, 2013). The system that can be embraced is the publicizing and advertising strategies for keeping up the current achievement and supportability. Reason: The principle motivation behind this examination is to see the accompanying: In the case of Advertising holds significant for the organization. Significance of the kept spending in publicizing and promoting exercises. Breaking down the effects of the outcomes of restricted movement identified with promotion and showcasing. Research Question: What is the measure of cash that is required by the organization LOreal to put resources into publicizing and showcasing? What are the activities that the organization LOreal needs to take ready for executing the promoting and showcasing methods? For what reason is it seen that the organization LOreal is as yet annexing cash on publicizing and advertising? Use of Field Work and Observation: In this exploration, we utilize the subjective technique for inquire about with the emphasis on elucidating research. A field look into is directed to break down which gathering of clients are the potential ones. The device that was utilized to lead the review was the utilization of Questionnaire (Carlsen Dutton, 2011). The poll has some significant inquiry that related fundamentally towards our examination questions. The emphasis was on the age gathering of 24-30 this is on the grounds that this gathering is bound to utilize corrective items. The supervisor of the organization is to be likewise met in such manner (Krathwohl, 2009). At the point when the clients are being addressed on their inclinations of an item, we become acquainted with their decisions. This will assist the organization with deciding to on which item they will concentrate on publicizing and promoting (Savin-Baden Major, 2012). The organization will likewise guarantee better innovation and innovative work be made on the item. The poll gives a genuine image of the market situation. The different examination that will be made is whether there is any variety in the activity of the organization in various geological territories. Focal points and Disadvantages of the Observations: The upsides of utilizing this perception are: The assortment of information is done identified with the issue of the examination, thus the information is gathered from the clients who are the clients of LOreal item or is probably going to utilize one in future. The scientist has some control on the exploration. The size of the example perception and the task size are chosen by the scientist. This gives adaptability and the outcome accomplished is likewise reasonable enough. There is no utilization of optional research where cash is to be spent. Additionally, essential information assortment has a more prominent level of innovation (Cox Donnelly, 2011). This improves the result one. The data gathered is kept up in the organization databases with the goal that it tends to be checked on further later on. Detriments: The perception that has been gathered probably won't hold a decent picture. The clients may likewise offer phony remarks at that point inquire about doesn't give an unmistakable picture. There may be the applicant in the example who doesn't fall in the age bunch we have thought of so there may be one-sided results. There is no confirmation that the individual being met will be additionally disposed to purchase LOreal items future. Motivation behind Interview: The clients in the exploration are to be straightforwardly met by the questioner. At the point when the scientist meets the applicants legitimately, at that point he gets reactions of the unadulterated structure (Denzin Lincoln ,2005). The meeting likewise was directed on the supervisors of the organization to realize their techniques promoting systems and whether they are thinking about their benefit levels also. The other method of talking is through sending polls through messages (Denzin Lincoln, 2000). At the point when messages are sent to the clients, we could conceivably get their feed backs. There are likewise risks that the papers are filled in by another person. The exploration will be led by utilizing the eye to eye strategy (Silverman, 2005). This will tell us that the information being gathered from the individuals are certified and furthermore let us realize that they are companys future clients. There are fundamentally two orders that are to be met for example the dire ctors to know the significance of interest in commercial and showcasing and the clients to know their item inclinations. The clients are to be met by taking note of their reactions in the poll and the administrators were investigated through vis-à-vis talk with (Roth, 2005). At the point when the clients are met independently the conclusions are probably going to vary and these give us a genuine picture. Advantages and Disadvantages of Interview to Collect Data: The favorable circumstances that are related with talk with mode for information assortment are: When there is any misstep done or there is any misconception emerging with respect to the questioner than the issues can be settled when there is an eye to eye talk with (Feinstein, 2002). At the point when the questioner takes talk with then he builds up a warm relationship just as collaboration with the interviewee (Hahn, 2008) . This causes the interviewee to give their data all the more precisely when they gain affirmation from the side of the questioner. The competitors are picked relying upon the reasonableness for the meeting procedure (Hatch, 2002). This will assist the questioner with getting itemized data on the exploration. The information gathered by the questioner is of the new shape and can be changed according to the necessity of the questioner. Meeting is the most affordable type of correspondence mode. The strategy for issue meet is utilized to unravel the issues that are looked during the meeting. Meeting can be sorted out whenever as per the accommodation of questioner and the interviewee. Weaknesses of completing meeting are: There may emerge in the process that reasonable applicants are not accessible thus the examination results additionally don't show a genuine picture. There is no proof to the information that is gathered so this may prompt disarray later on. The interviewees absence of consideration during the hour of meeting may make a misrepresentation in the exploration result. There are a few situations where the talked with individual may not be related with the exploration. The information gathered will in this way misdirect the questioner in showing up to a specific end. Moral Issues to Be Considered In the Qualitative Mode of Data Collection: While directing exploration there are a few morals that will be followed so the examination can be finished without danger. The morals that are to be followed are: Innocuous methodology: This is the foundation of any moral lead. There may be a dread in the members that they may be hurt while they are into the exploration procedure (Rice, 2007). The specialist must guarantee the members that they will be sheltered in the examination procedure. Classification: The scientist must guarantee the interviewee that their data won't be spilled to some other source. Kinship: An agreeable relationship with the members will help in picking up certainty of the members. Coding and Analysis: There are two kinds of coding that is related with th

My Dream Creative Writting Essay Example For Students

My Dream Creative Writting Essay At the point when my family and I left Vietnam for America we were informed that everybody would be a landowner, we would live like rulers and could bring in cash so natural and furthermore everybody would live similarly. This was a brilliant dream for my family just as for most of the Far East Asian families. We needed to pay a major measure of cash, with the end goal for us to step onto Americas land. My familys dream is to claim a homestead or a farm. Anyway Americas life at the time was a fiasco as the majority of the individuals around the significant urban communities of America were jobless and needed to venture out from home to go around the nation searching for occupations. Shocking, this incredible debacle applied to my family, and we were all jobless. My familys dream had gradually vanished into the slim air. On account of this I needed to abandon my family and began going around the nation searching for occupations and-to have my own fantasy. I began my excursion with two void hands and furthermore have a fantasy of one day I could have a homestead of my claimed so I could be a chief and wouldnt must be pushed around by other farm proprietors. Be that as it may, I have worked in numerous spots around the nation however none of them employments are changeless. I have made a trip alone to better places to search for employments, as I havent got any companions or family to go with. Once in a while this forlornness of mine has cause me to be so dam discouraged, and wish that I had never come to America. I have figured out how to get myself a lasting activity working for the private farm proprietor in the homestead in California. Albeit working in the ranch under the bight daylight is unreasonably persevering and tiring yet I am thinking about myself as fortunate, as there are a huge number of people groups are still havent found a new line of work. The primary day I began working in the ranch it wasnt as hard as I suspected it would be. Be that as it may, in light of the fact that I am the main Vietnamese chipping away at the farm, I have been harassed and manhandled for more often than not by the other American specialists. I have never been invited to go out with them into town on a Friday night when we as a whole get paid. They could have let me tag along into town with them in any case, Instead of me going with them, I have remained in my little room in the steady, which is isolated from different specialists bunkhouse. I have never despised myself for being a Vietnamese despite the fact that I have been dealt with like a creature, where I need to lay down with the hoses and have nobody to converse with, yet rather I am pleased to be a Vietnamese as on the grounds that I am destined to be a Vietnamese. Anyway I abhorred the various American specialists who are worked at the farm. There isâ one event where I was so desolate, I couldnt take it any longer and all I needed at that point was simply to converse with somebody who I could impart my fantasy to. In this way, on that night when I pretty much to went into the bunk house where I seen all the American specialists were playing card and having a ball and out of nowhere their was a profound voice yelling from over the room, saying No Vietnamese are invited in here, you are not American and you are smell. Another voice has likewise yelled out Get out! you Vietnamese knave! As I turned my head around to walk supported to my room I despite everything could hear voices yelling: Jerk Get out you stinky Vietnamese Since I am so desolate and I havent got anybody to converse with and furthermore nobody to impart my fantasy to, which I accept my fantasy will work out one day. So completely did was doing weight preparing and rehearsing my customary kung fu, which my dad used to encourages me when we were back in Vietnam. I have learning and rehearsing kung fu for all most sixteen years of my lifetime and now I have figured out how to ace the workmanship. .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc , .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc .postImageUrl , .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc , .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc:hover , .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc:visited , .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc:active { border:0!important; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc:active , .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc:hover { mistiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enrichment: underline; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content embellishment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .uc 6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .uc6c943244d079ec45422fd35a35748fc:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Natural Disasters EssayI have never utilized my quality and abilities to hurt anyone previously, as my dad let me know, I just can utilize my aptitudes to support unreasonably offered individuals and just educate to who put stock in learning it. One day I went into town all alone on the Friday evening soon after I got paid. I have observers a youthful wonderful woman getting robed in the little dull back street. I needed to overlook what was occurring and professed not to see anything, since its not my business but rather I can not keep down my consideration and delicate inclination to that wonderful woman, so I gradually moved toward the two men were attempting to remove her tote. This was the first run through when I really utilize my kung fu abilities on those two men that were attempting to robed that woman. Subsequent to driving those men off structure the woman, I simply then strolled way. As I was heading gradually in the opposite direction from that woman, which then I felt a solidified hand was contacting my shoulder and a dazzling voice murmur close to my ear saying thank you sir, OK prefer to meet my dad? it was astounding to the point that when I pivoted and it happens to be that it was the lovely woman who I simply had helped was murmuring to me. Without wavered I at that point went with her to meet her more distant. It was a supernatural occurrence or an enchantment that her dad ended up being an executive, who is working for Hollywood. She at that point disclosed to her dad the story that has happened from the get-go today, so her dad needed to express gratitude toward me by inquiring as to whether I needed to be in one ofâ his activity film, which he will shoot in the following month. I was so glad and energized while I inadvertently yelled out so boisterous My fantasy has now worked out as expected! he likewise asked me to remained at his home on the off chance that I wish to. Since I was glad to such an extent that I couldnt even say whatever else in excess of a word bless your heart. As time passes by I have figured out how to turn into a celebrity and got hitched to the executives girl and lived in an extravagance existence with my significant other and three children. Anyway I have always remembered about my family, which I at that point circumvented America searching for them during when I had recently got celebrated. I have figured out how to rejoin with everybody in my family and now we as a whole lived glad with a lot of land and cash simply like what we generally dreams of when we have chosen to leave Vietnam for America.

How to Use Essay Samples For Comparing Two Libraries

How to Use Essay Samples For Comparing Two LibrariesIf you want to learn how to write an essay using essay samples for comparing two libraries then read on. The aim of this article is to show you the way in which the writer can use these same essays in order to find out a solution to a particular problem. I think you will find it an interesting topic and will enjoy reading about it.Whenever you have a problem or some minor issue that you need help with then you can use these essays to start researching the same. By the time you finish this process then you should be able to ask your doctor or lawyer a question about something that has happened to you.The first essay sample for comparing two libraries is a question asked by a man who lives in England. He needs to find out why the books he owns are not working properly. In order to do this, he asks himself these two questions.He states that every book has a usage pattern and that they will follow that same usage pattern until a certain date. He further states that when he read a book and finds the book to be misused, he removes it from the shelf. He thinks that when this book is properly used and applied it should work well but he finds that his books are not working correctly.He writes down the correct usage pattern and then uses his essay samples for comparing two libraries to find out how books worked when he first read them. He does a little research and finds out that the books he used were not properly read and so he eventually removed them from the shelf.You can use this same information in order to research the usage patterns of books and get a solution to your own problem. This should enable you to ask your doctor or lawyer a question regarding a particular problem and make sure that you get the best result from them. The two questions here are how did books used to work when they were first read and how did they work when they were read after reading a book.After you have found a solution to this partic ular problem then you can continue to use this to solve other problems. Just remember that the essay samples for comparing two libraries are very useful because they will show you a solution to a particular problem and this will ensure that you have used your brain rather than your heart in order to find a solution.

Comparing Happiness And Pleasure Based On Two Books - 1650 Words

Comparing Happiness And Pleasure Based On Two Books (Essay Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourse CodeDate of submissionPleasure Versus HappinessIntroductionMy two chosen desired readings; Hesse, Hermann. Siddhartha, translated by Joachim Neurochip (New York: Penguin Books, 2002) and Thoreau, Henry D. "Where I Lived, and What I Lived For." Walden. Concord. Pleasure is an aspect of feeling happy and being at satisfaction a, which closely relates to happiness which is not a feeling, but a state of being happy. Despite our acts of wanting to venture into something we never tried, we try to convince our mind to achieve the state of pleasure by acting according to it. Siddhartha when he was on his adventure in the forest he met a woman downstream whom he approached to ask for direction, however contrary to his expectation, the woman lifted her legs and rested them upon his hands. Which they termed as Climbing the tree. Siddhartha noticed the womans sexual desire and the sexual pleasure in him started to rise. Although we might tend to act by our sa tisfaction, Walden shows us that we must not give in just as Siddhartha did, Walden views the aspect as like reassigning the leisure of carpentry to the carpenter. Interested comparison arises in the two readings between the element of happiness and pleasure, and to understand it better, I am to discuss the various theme in my paper as displayed by the different characters in the two books.Main DiscussionThoreau opens "Seclusion" with an expressive countenance of his wish in and compassion with nature. When he comes back to his house after hiking in the evening, he finds that guests have halted by, which prods him to remark both on his verbatim detachment from others while at the tarn and on the allegorical space sandwiched between men. There is understanding in his fitting together with nature, which delivers adequate comradeship and disqualifies the likelihood of lonesomeness. The limitlessness of the universe puts the space between men in standpoint. Thoreau themes out that if we accomplish a superior closeness to landscape and the celestial, we will not require corporeal juxtaposition to others in the " the school-house, the post-office, depot, the meeting-house, the bar-room " -places that bid the kind of corporation that addles and dispels. He remarks on man's dual nature as a corporal entity and as a rational onlooker within his physique, which split up an individual from himself and adds supplementary perception to his aloofness from others. Moreover, a man is at all times alone when working and thinking. He completes the chapter by denoting to emblematic guests who epitomize God and nature, to his own singleness with nature, and to the vitality and health that nature communicates.Thoreau avows in "Guests" that he is no recluse and that he appreciates the social order of healthy individuals as much as any gentleman does. He remarks on the struggle of maintaining adequate space between himself and others to converse noteworthy subjects and advocates tha t eloquent familiarity - intellectual empathy - permits and necessitates stillness and distance (a deferral of curiosity in following and trivial private matters). True camaraderie has got nothing to do with the accouterments of unadventurous generosity. He writes at the span of one of his preferred visitors, a French-Canadian woodchopper, contended, skillful, natural, humble, quiet, solitary, straight man, and a simple, possessed of a well-developed emotional nature but rudimentary in a spiritual nature, at superlative. As much as Thoreau increase in value the woodchopper's charisma and remarks that he has nearly ability to ponder for himself, he identifies that the man agrees to take the human condition as it is and has no craving to progress himself. Thoreau discussions other visitors runaway slaves, half-wits, and those who do not diagnose when they have dog-tired their welcome. Activists -"the greatest chatterboxes of all" -are most unsolicited guests, but Thoreau relishes the corporation of philosophers, children, poets, railroad men taking an outing, fishermen, all of whom can consent the township for the time being behind and submerge themselves in the coppices.Indeed, Siddharthas soul was not with the business trade as the occupation was virtuous enough to make available for him with the cash for Kamala, and it returned him much more than he expected. Besides, Siddharthas urge and eagerness were only concerned with the people, whose businesses, worries, and senseless acts used to be as unfamiliar and detached to him as far as the moon is. However effectively, he flourished in chitchatting to all of them, in living and being educated from all of them, he was still cognizant that there was a separating factor between him and them, and that was the factor that he was a Samana. He saw men going through natural life in a simple or animal-like method, which he treasured and also shunned consecutively. He saw them toiling and suffering, and becoming dull f or the sake of factors which seemed to him to utterly contemptible of this worth, for currency, for little likings, for being slightly thrilled, he saw them insulting and reprimanding each other, he saw them perishing about agony at which a Samana would only leer, and suffering which could not be felt because of Samanas deprivations. The chapter highlighting on pleasure as listed in Hermanns Hesses Siddhartha contains the following verses:1. Let no guy ever look for what is pleasing, or unpleasant.Not to see what is lovely is agony, and it is a discomfort to see what is not appealing.2. Let, consequently, no man love whatsoever; forfeiture of the cherished is sinful.Those who love and hate nothing, have no restraintsGrief comes to pleasure, from pleasure comes terror; he who isunrestricted from pleasure knows neither fear nor pain.3. From fondness comes sorrow, from friendliness, comes, terror;neither pain nor fear is understood by he who is affectionate free.4. From desire comes an gst, and fear; he who is allowed fromcovetousness knows neither fear nor grief.5. From affectionate comes anguish, from fear love develops;neither fear nor pain is understood by someone who has never been free from love.6. From grief and fear promotes greediness, he who is freeneither fear n...

Freedom Of Expression Under Charter Framework - 1643 Words

Another important Supreme Court case that examined the reasonable limits on freedom of expression is R v. Whatcott. The Whatcott ruling also challenged the jurisdictional issues of free speech. William Whatcott, a Christian activist who advocated strongly against homosexuality and same sex marriage. Whatcott distributed several flyers in Saskatchewan that discussed political, social and moral issues. Many of these flyers heavily denouncing homosexuality using strong offensive language denouncing homosexuality. The public distribution of these anti homosexual flyers put Whatcott under a great amount of scrutiny by the Saskatchewan Human Rights Commission. The Saskatchewan Human Rights Commission found that Whatcott violated section 14 of the human rights code which states no one shall publish or distribute material that promotes hatred of any group of people. Whatcott’s activities were ruled as hate speech against homosexuals and was ordered to pay compensation to his complaina nts. After this case was appealed several times it was eventually heard by the Supreme Court. The question and arguments of the R v. Whatcott decision was whether human rights tribunals should be allowed restrict freedom of expression under Charter framework. (Schutten and Haigh:3-5) However, there was a golden opportunity that was missed to define the jurisdiction between political expression and hate speech. The Supreme Court could have looked at past precedent cases and Supreme Court doctrines, butShow MoreRelatedThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms840 Words   |  4 PagesThe Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is an important milestone in Canadian history. An effort through rigorous debate and compromise gave birth to this document that defines our collective values and principles by guaranteeing and protecting the fundamental rights of its citizens. Prior to the Charter, there was no gurantee in Canada that rights and freedoms would not be taken away by legislation . The Charter also allows courts to render the constitutional duty so that any decisions made areRead MoreFreedom Is A Fundamental Right Of Individual Autonomy2224 Words   |  9 Pages  Freedom of expression has become one of the most valued features of a free and democratic society. Freedom of speech and expression are a set of valued rights that allow citizens to openly debate, political issues,  political leaders, and government policies. Free flow of information is evidence of a healthy democracy. Therefore, freedom is a fundamental right of individual autonomy. However, it is very important to show contrast that there is a vast difference between the allowance of freedom ofRead MoreFederal Law And Government Policy1532 Words   |  7 PagesLaw and government policy is instilled in order to maintain the rights of employers as well as, their employees. There are three sections in legal framework that makes up a properly structured organization; first, there is Home Depot, which has the right to modify employee work terms for legitimate business reasons. Second, there is the employee, who has the right of protection from harmful business practices, and lastly, there is the government of Canada, which balances both employee and Home DepotRead MoreThe Weaknesses of the Parti Quebecois Bill 601095 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom Canada. The Parti Quebecois has implemented their own charter called Bill 60 in order amend the current Canada Charter of Rights and Freedoms which is entrenched in the Constitution of Canada. If this proposed bill were to be passed, it will cause many problems amongst the citizens of Quebec in terms of diversity as it will be banning some of the most important guaranteed rights stated in the Constitution: Freedom of expression and freedom of religion. 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Is Section 6 of the Summary Offences Act 1966 (Vic) compatible with the Charter? 3. Is Victoria Police in breach of the Charter? 4. Is AX6 Pty Ltd in breach of the Charter? 5. Is the Adult Parole Board in breach of the Charter? Short Advice In relation to the Charter, my advice is that Josh’s conduct is not protected and the cancellationRead MoreMinority And Majority Rights : Canada1389 Words   |  6 PagesThese changes were accompanied by a policy agenda that defined Canadian society as a bilingual and multicultural and by legal frameworks that ensure all individuals are treated equally before the law. A fundamental issue infringing Canadian society has been the protecting the rights of minorities of a democracy. I believe that a nation have equal treatment and opportunity under the law and that minority rights must be protected to ensure that all citizens are able to fully participate in the countryRead MoreThe Immigration Of Canada And The Assurance Of Equality And Freedom From Racial Discrimination1383 Words   |  6 Pagesimmigrants have to come across various complications throughout their journey of settlement to a new country, are being raised in the subsequent part of this journal. Moreover, the issue s related to racism in Canada and the assurance of equality and freedom from racial discrimination to the Canadians are also reflected below. First and foremost, new immigrants encounter copious issues to fit in the new society. The major concern among these problems is the language barrier. The excerpt from ‘Newcomer’Read MoreLinguistic Rights1544 Words   |  7 Pagesmedia in a language understood and freely chosen by those concerned. Linguistic rights in international law are usually dealt in the broader framework of cultural and educational rights. Important documents for linguistic rights include the Universal Declaration of Linguistic Rights, the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages and the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities. \ Linguistic rights became more and more prominent throughout the course of history as languageRead MoreThe Debate Between Mark Steyn And The Muslim Petitioners Essay1840 Words   |  8 PagesUnder the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, everyone is guaranteed certain rights. One that stands out and is essential to our society is the fundamental freedom of expression. Anyone can speak their opinion in public. However, the government can in some instances limit these freedoms. The question that causes a lot of debate is in what instances can the government genuinely limit people’s rights while being justified in doing so. I believe the restrictions on speech in Canada are appropriate. I believe

Meaning of Fiqh - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1448 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/10/10 Category Religion Essay Tags: Islam Essay Did you like this example? Taharah: linguistically defines cleanliness and purification from all matters and spiritual cleanliness. Jurisprudentially Taharah means the removal of ritual impurity as well as the impure objects. Two divisions of Tharah: 1. Spiritual Purity: from polytheism. 2. Physical Purity: from ritual and tangible impurities. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Meaning of Fiqh" essay for you Create order Wudhu: purification from minor ritual impurity. Istinja: purification from tangible impurities Gusl: purification from major ritual impurity. Tayammum: purification from minor ritual impurity. Hiding: purification from tangible impurities. During following deeds wudhu become compulsory: 1. Touching the Qur’an: Allah says: none touch it except the purified†¦.† (Surah Al waqi, ayah 79) .Shaykhul Islam said that prohibition of touching the Quran when in a state of ritual impurity (major or minor) has been agreed by all four imaams1. 2. While offering Salah: wudhu is compulsory before offering Salah, as Allah states in Quran, O you who have believed ,when you raised to (perform prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles†¦..†(Al Maidah, ayah 6) and prophet sallallahu Alai wa sallam said in a hadith that ‘Allah does not accept a prayer without purification†2. 3. Doing Tawaf: Prophet Sallallahu Alai wa sallam always did wudhu prior to tawaf and he stated that tawaf is considered a prayer; the difference is that Allah allowed speaking during tawaf. Six obligatory acts in Wudhu with proof: 1. Washing entire face: includes mouth and nose also. Allah says in the Quran â€Å"wash your faces†¦.. (Al-Maidah, ayah 6) and even prophet sallallahu Alai wa sallam used to do the same. 2. Washing the forearms including the elbows: Prophet Sallallahu Alai wa sallam used to do this way which has been narrated by hadees1.Allaha exalted says in Quran (Al-Maidah, ayah 6). 3. Wiping over the entire head: Prophet sallalhu alai wa sallam advised us to wipe overhead and ears as ears also considered as part of the head, which has been confirmed by compilers of hadith2.Allah says in the Quran â€Å"and wipe over your heads†. 4. Washing the feet including the ankles: Allah mentions in the Quran (Al-Maidah, ayah 6)†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..and wash your feet to the ankles†¦Ã¢â‚¬ which is confirmed by hadith by showing how it should be done. 5. Sequence. 6. Succession. A) Eating Camel meat: Some scholars take a proof from an incident in which once Prophet sallallahu alai wa sallam was addressing a gathering and one among many passed a wind, he was too embarrassed to leave the gathering and he, so the messenger sallallahu alai wa sallam in order prevent his embarrassment, instructed in general to everyone that whoever has eaten camel meat should go and do wudhu, so few among the crowd including the person who passed wind went and did wudhu. B) Light sleep: In case where the persons awareness is not effected and if he is conscious enough if that is the situation, light sleep does not invalidate wudhu as indicated by hadith of Prophet sallalahu alai wa sallam used to delay Isha prayer on some times unless the shabees used to doze and then they used to do salah without repeating wudhu4. C) Touching the skin of the opposite sex without lust: According to Imam Malik and Imam Ahmad touching of opposite sex does not invalidate wudhu as Messenger sallallahu ali wa sallam used to move Aisha radia allahu anhas foot in order to make way for sujood during salah.(Al-Bukhari 498). Khuff: Khuffs are leather socks or shoes or their like. It’s made permissible by Allah the most exalted for those doing wudhu to wipe over the khuffs rather than removing it and cleaning below and this has been proved many narrations that Prophet sallahu alai wa sallam used to wipe over the khuffs whenever he used to travel or at his residence and instructed to do similar way. AL –Hassan said regarding confirmation of this that seventy of the shabees confirmed that Prophet Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam used to wipe over the khuffs during wudhu5. Time period of taharah with a khuff: It is instructed for a resident to wear the khuff and wipe above it for a time period of one day and night and for the person who is on journey far enough so that he is eligible to shorten his salah, the legality is three days and nights as per the hadith narrated by Imam Muslim6. It’s been stated that wiping over the bottom of the khuff is not considered as a teaching of prophet sallahu alaihi wa sallam as per the narration of Ali radhiyaallahu anhu who stated â€Å"if the religion where in accordance with the opinion in that case Prophet would have instructed us to wipe the bottom of the khuff, but have seen him doing the upper part of the khuff only â€Å", so this hadith clarifies that the wiping over the upper part of the khuff is the correct way of doing it. If a lady has to unplait her hair when performing janabah gusl: According to a hadith in which ummu salamah radhia allahu anha asked prophet s about this issue, he replied, No ,in fact it will be enough for her to pour three hand full of water on your head and then pour water over herself and she will be purified, which has been narrated by Imam Muslim in his Saheeh.So if a lady pours water on her head three times should suffice her gusl and she need not unplait her hair because of this authentic narration7. Four states in which gusl becomes compulsory: a)Ejaculation: Gusl is mandatory if a male or female ,in a state of conscious provided that pleasure was attained or while sleeping even unless because of some illness or not able Control it then gusl is not compulsory. The major rule in relation to gusl after discharge is based on narration of Abu Saeed al Khudri radia allahu anhu in which Messenger said water is for water (Muslim343) b) Inserting a male penis into female’s vulva: Prophet stated that, when anyone lies between four parts of the female and the circumcised parts touch each other, gusl becomes mandatory for both8. This narration confirms gusl after intimation with or without ejaculate. c)Death; this the third case which mandates gusl except for martyrs, because, Messenger told to a lady when her offspring passed away, wash her three, five or more than that9. d) Menstruation and post natal bleeding: these are the two conditions for females which indicates gusl and its been clearly stated in Quran and confirmed by Prophet, he said to a lady that whenever you have menstruation, stop doing your salah and when you finish your periods have gusl and continue your salah, Allah the most exalted instructed males not to approach their wives whenever they are menstruating unless it stops and they †¦..They have purified themselves†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Surah Al-Baqarah, ayah 220) which implies gusl after the periods. Gusl for jumuah prayer: As for Muslims gusl on Friday for jumuah has been highly recommended as its considered as one of the way of cleaning ourselves and better way of preparing for the jumuah and this will prevent the distraction of others during salah in the gathering because of each other’s sweat and persipiration,which has been proved by Prophet sallallahu alai wa sallam ,as narrated by Abu Saeed that gusl is wajib on every adult and using toothbrush and applying perfume.(related by Al-Bukhari and Muslim).But it has been never made obligatory ,instead generally recommended which is confirmed by following hadith narrated by Abu Hurairah from Prophet saying that whoever does wudhu perfectly and attends jumuah salah with full concentration .will be forgiven period between Friday to next Friday and additional three days.(Al-Qurtubi).So this hadith confirms that gusl is never obligatory and it’s not considered as legality for the acceptance of the Friday prayer ,in fact wudhu is the obligatory condition which will suffice. Conclusion Prayer is considered as second pillar of our religion and this is the first thing will be questioned on the day of judgment .Purity is considered as main condition for ones salah to become valid and purity from major and minor impurity can be attained by performing wudhu and gusl according to the kind of impurity to make our deeds to be accepted by Allah, the most exalted. Bibliography: Dr.Salih Al-Fawzan, A Summary of Islamic Jurisprudence (Al-Maiman Publishing House, 2005) Dr.Abu Ameenah Bilal Philip, The evolution of Fiqh (International Islamic Publishing House, 2006) https://islamqa.info/en/answers/40329/does-a-woman-have-to-undo-her-hair-when-doing-ghusl-in-the-case-of-janaabah-impurity-following-sexual-activity https://www.islamawareness.net/Ghusl/fiqh_us_sunnah.html 1. Ibn Tayimiyas Majmu ul Fatawa [21/266] 2. Muslim (536) [2/99] 3. At-Tirmidhi (961) [3/293]. 4. Al Majmoo’, 2/14-24, Muslim (376) 5. Al-I’lam Befawawaid ‘Umdat Al-Ahkam [1/615] 6. Muslim (637)[2/167] 7. Majmoo Fataawa al –Shaykh Ibn Baaz, 10/182. 8. Muslim (781) [2/261](783)[3/265],Al-Bukhari(291)[1/512 9. Al-Bukhari (1253), Muslim (939)

Uniforms are One Less Distraction - 696 Words

At first glance, fashion might seem to have very little to do with learning, but as the saying goes, â€Å"The clothes make the man,† or in this case â€Å"The clothes makes the student†Ã¢â‚¬â€ school uniform policies seemed to have made the difference in many schools throughout the world. Over the last decade, the implementation of such policy has been on the rise, bringing about waves of debate among students, parents and teachers. Today, more than ever before, the role of a teacher has become much more complex. Most assume responsibilities that extend outside of the more traditional instructional role, and include expectations to provide student with emotional and social support. One of many concerns that educators face each day is dealing with problems or distractions that students often bring with them when they enter the classrooms. School uniform mandate was one of the solutions that were put to task to help cultivate a positive learning environment. Evidenc e indicates that mandatory school uniform policies are an important part of a comprehensive approach that can raise self-discipline and academic achievement to a higher standard. Opponents of school sanctioned attire claim the pointless practice infringes on students’ freedom of expression while restricting their creativity (Knechtle, Mitchell 487). Ann Bodine, in her ethnographic study, defines that clothing on students as a â€Å"screen on which are projected all kinds of beliefs, anxieties and aspirations† (2003). The wayShow MoreRelatedUniforms--One Less Distraction Essay1451 Words   |  6 PagesAt first glance, fashion might seem to have very little to do with learning, but as the saying goes, â€Å"The clothes make the man,† or in this case â€Å"The clothes makes the student†Ã¢â‚¬â€ mandatory uniform policy has made a distinct difference in many schools everywhere. Throughout the last decade, the implementation of such rulings has been on the rise, bringing about waves of debate among students, parents, and teachers. Today, as the number of incidents related to bullying, teen suicides, and gang violenceRead MoreFeeling Proud to Wear School Uniforms Essay1015 Words   |  5 PagesStudents Should Wear Mandated School Uniforms A uniform is a standard set of clothes that is worn by a group of people. These people may be members of an organization or a group of people having the same ideas. There are thousands of kinds of uniform in the world. Police officers, firefighters, doctors, lawyers, security guards, and even McDonald’s workers wear uniforms when they are on duty. School uniforms are a controversial discussion among schools today. Many schools have already adopted aRead MoreWhy School Uniforms Should Be Required.727 Words   |  3 Pagesdebate that whether school uniforms should be worn or casual clothing is as good. And like most of the popular debate in the world it has no concrete answer, it totally depends on a person’s beliefs actually. For some it is a benefit for others a disadvantage. I believe public schools should require students to wear uniforms. First wearing school uniforms promotes good discipline. Second it reduces distractions. Thirdly it is a far less expensive to buy school uniforms than many other clothes. Read MoreSchool Uniforms Should Be Implemented Throughout K 12 Public Schools1258 Words   |  6 PagesBobby Mishra Mrs. Bezemek Apps of Comp 24 November 2014 School Uniforms According to a study done by the National Association of Elementary School Principals (NAESP) said that the popularity of school uniforms are clearly on the rise. Now more schools have uniforms rising from 28 percent to 49 percent in thirteen years (Tucker). School uniforms can help improve behavior leading to safer schools and safer communities. School uniforms can also lead to an increase in academic behavior leading to betterRead MoreThe Benefits of School Unifroms Essay628 Words   |  3 Pageswhat you have to wear every morning? It would be if schools required uniforms School uniforms are a great help to students in many ways. Uniforms help to prevent bullying and harassment, save money for parents, and kids won’t have to worry if what they are wearing follows the dress code. School uniforms have recently become more popular in modern times because it help children focus on their schoolwork without the distraction of whether or not their clothes are cool enough. Kids want to fit in withRead MoreThe Bright Side Of School Uniforms. Education In The United1597 Words   |  7 PagesThe Bright Side of School Uniforms Education in the United States from Kindergarten all the way to 12th grade is known for its free education system. That’s right, students all over the country are given the opportunity to retrieve a high school diploma for free. Education in this country is so important that schools around the country are pushing their board of education to propose the policy of school uniforms nationwide, as they believe school uniforms have a very beneficial and positive effectRead MoreShould Kids At Middle School Students Wear Uniform?1462 Words   |  6 PagesShould Kids in Middle School Students Wear Uniform? In the best interest for students, I strongly believe that our children in Middle school should wear uniforms. Uniforms are an easy way to distinguish who your children are. Parents spend more money on school clothes for their kids to look nice each year. It is not easy being a parent of a child that worries so much about what people think of them. There would be no possible way for kids to get bullied by what they are wearing because everyoneRead MoreSchool Uniforms Have the Potential to Resolve Student Stress760 Words   |  3 Pagesstudent stress levels. One solution to address this problem has been to require students to wear uniforms. School uniforms eliminate students stress because everyone wears the same outfit and there is no differentiation among students. Uniforms allow students to focus on their school work. In 2011, a survey showed that 44% of guardians saw that their child was more focused on school after the implementation of school uniforms (Lalwani, â€Å"Facts A bout School Uniforms†). I. Uniforms Make Schools a SaferRead MorePros And Cons Of School Uniforms712 Words   |  3 PagesStates and around the world is one huge thing. This epidemic among schools is the fact that students have to wear uniforms for their schools. However, some parents and students may disagree with wearing these uniforms. I am one who supports the statement that students should not wear these uniforms for their schools. The next paragraphs will explain the pros and cons of not wearing and wearing school uniforms. I personally think that students shouldn’t wear school uniforms, but there are some benefitsRead MoreUniform Policies in Schools Essay1038 Words   |  5 PagesWhether or not school uniforms should be required by schools has been debated for quite some time. School uniforms would be vastly helpful to both schools and students. School uniforms would bring students closer together and decrease trend based distractions and bullying. The debate over uniforms in public schools is a much larger issue than simply what children should wear to school. It touches on issues of school and overall grade improvement, freedom of expression, and the culture wars. Although

I am by John Clare and Wants by Philip Larkin poetry analysis Essay Example For Students

I am by John Clare and Wants by Philip Larkin poetry analysis Essay Many poets, conventional and traditional have written about their personal feelings and their views on the world. The two poems I have looked at I AM by John Clare and WANTS by Philip Larkin show their deepest emotions and individual thoughts and about themselves and other relationships between friends and family. Each poet has a different way of demonstrating the themes through use of language, style and tone; but we can still establish the related themes. Some examples of the related themes are melancholy about their lives, relationships with others, and an aspiration for isolation, perception of oblivion and their scrutiny of death. Matthew Arnolds view on poetry was genuine poetry is conceived and composed in the soul. This expression describes both poems accurately. John Clare 1972-1840 was a romantic poet who wrote I AM. Throughout the poem there is a general realization of loss, with many references to oblivion, nature and God. His opening line begins with a self-affirming statement, I am. This could be a way of pronouncing that he is a person, a human. He feels that his friends have forsaken him like a memory lost; saying that he either cant remember them or that he has blocked them out, here we can see an example of alliteration, which draws attention to the words. By saying they rise and vanish in oblivions host, he has personified how his woes have been risen up and then disappeared, into oblivion. Larkin also uses many references to oblivion; such as desire of oblivion runs from this I fall that he longs for somewhere where there is nothing, somewhere where he can be alone. Clare has used an image of mad love, which holds back painful memories like shadows in love-frenzied stifles throes. The last line of stanza 1 runs into stanza2, and the last line could be saying that he is insubstantial, but his emotions take over him. We can see that in the first stanza there is a sense of rhyme used which is different that the rhyme structure used in stanza 2 and 3. He has used this construction of rhyme, because he has tried to convey that stanza 1 needs no closure and that is why the rhyme is different in stanza 2 and 3. The use of enjambment has let the 1st stanza continue into the 2nd stanza. He knows who he is, but he says that into the living sea of waking dreams this could mean that life is like a dream, not significant. This theme carries into his next line where he discusses where he is, in oblivion where there is no happiness, also where there is no sense of life, but by saying that where he is, has no life then it must be dead. He alludes to death, when he talks about his vast shipwreck of me lifes esteems. This could have two different meanings, one; that everything in his life is a mess, or two; that there is a slight hope for saving his life. The previous four lines have all had rhyme incorporated in an A, B formation, but this changes in stanzas 2and 3. The last two lines in both stanzas rhyme with each other, highlighting the words used and drawing attention to them. In the last lines of this stanza we are told information about his friends that he finds his friends have become strangers, and are even more unfamiliar than others. Interestingly we can see similar use of the theme, in the other poem. We can see that from reading it that Larkin, he also finds no comfort in friends, family or women. Clare has said that man has destroyed everything, and he wants somewhere he cant be hurt, where there are no people. This may suggest somewhere where man has not been before; where there are no emotions, where he cant suffer. He uses the line there to abide with my Creator, God. this is a personal pronoun, another self-affirmation. Another way of interpreting this line could be that Clare has a personal relationship with God, saying that there was somebody who took an interest in making him. Silas Marner is one of the greatest English Litera EssayLike Larkin he also longs for a place where there is nothing, somewhere where he can alone. We area able to recognize that from his line Despite the artful tensions of the calendar, that he has tried to demonstrate to the reader, that he feels that there are events that keep coming up that he doesnt want. The events have no meaning to him, and he feels that life is like a balancing act of events, but the events are manipulative and deceptive. The events attempt to make him feel pressurised into doing them. I found that Larkin doesnt have any values for life insurance because he has no interest in leaving any money behind. The tabled fertility rites have acted as a way of describing how he feels that there are certain times in peoples lives when they are pressured into having children. He also may appear to think that having children is mechanical just like everything also that should be done. This line has similar meanings to that of line 3 in stanza 1, where he also mentions about the pressures of having children, printed directions of sex. He also explains that if you dont think about death then this will be costly to you on your mind, because you have not thought about it and it will be a shock when it does. He has thought about it, is ready for death and it wont be as much of a revelation. He has said that you should think about it, be prepared for what will happen to you eventually. He has pointed out that it will be a costly aversion of the eyes from death; we are also able to fi nd references to death in Clares poem, where we can establish his thoughts on death where he can abide with his creator, God. From looking at this poem I have noticed that in this stanza, we can see a relationship between the first and last lines and the middle lines. The first and last lines can be seen as applying to Larkin himself, whereas the middle lines can be seen to be applied universally. He repeats the first line again, to draw more attention to the words that he has written. From looking at both poems I have found that Clare has en explanation through his poem, he is explaining that his life has become lost through many different stages and causes. He feels that certain things in his life have been insignificant, and his life is a mess. In Larkins poem I have found that there was no justification for what he is saying, he appears to record all the things in his life that have prevented him from being alone, he gives reasons, but they all involve other people, but nothing accounts for that things that heave gone wring in his life. I find that Clare gets his point across in a simple way, whereas Larkins poem seems to have deeper meanings, than what is written. I felt that Clares poem is more effective and has a straight forward meaning without having to discover hidden meanings. Clare has declared his personal feelings and his personal views and emotions, through a way of poetry, expressing himself. poetry is not a turning loose of emotion, but an escape from emotion; it is not the expression of personality, but an escape from personality. I feel that T. S. Eliot has described the way that Clare has written his poem, in a way that he has described his personal feelings and emotions.

Challenges Faced By Asian In Bali

Question: Write about theChallenges Faced By Asian In Bali. Answer: Introduction The report will discuss in detail about challenges faced by Asian in Bali. From last so many years, Bali is considered as one of the biggest attraction among the Island. It is located in Sunda Island and has been considered as a paradise on earth and all thanks to the tropical kind of landscapes, and it is also white sandy beaches and the completed with so many Hindu temples along with the reputation for overall goodness among the people of the country. However, the overall attraction of the place is soon becoming a past thing with some major threats to the country with a population of nearly touching four million (Hitchcock, 2009). The surrounding are transforming beyond any recognition, and it is becoming a prey to the collected impact of the mass amount of tourism with unbridled consumption of multiple resources along with a collapse in the environment. After the year 1970, the country has transformed into a major tourist destination and however, it is mainly limited to culture-ba sed tourism. But the time is changing, and from culture tourism, it is becoming a mass tourism, and that is becoming the main issue. There are some challenges as well which people faces while visiting the place. The report discusses in detail different challenges that Asian faces while coming to Bali (Hitchcock, 2009). Literature Review The country has now had hundreds of Hotels which are being used up a huge share of reserves for fresh water. Bali has become an important tourist destination over the year and number of visitors coming to Bali is only increasing every year. In fact, the numbers of tourists were completely unaffected by the terror attack of 2002, which left so many people dead including Australians. Since there is growth in a number of people visiting the place, use of land is also increasing, and more than seven hundred hectares of land goes into it (Coker et al., 2011). Construction is being done in luxury housing for foreigners, or just roads construction is also done constantly to improve overall connections. Huge of the amount of waste is dumped every year, and the country is trying to recycle some amount of it as well. There is also increase in usage of cars for obvious reasons, and the increase is causing jams issues (Coker et al., 2011). Therefore, to decrease the bad impacts of mass tourism on the local culture, the authorities have introduced a lot of environmental legislations. Some provisions in it make it necessary for the resorts to be established at least hundred and fifty meters away from the beaches with absolutely no kind of hotels existing within five km of temples. Up till now, these changes have not made much of difference and constant efforts are taken to the decentralized government in Indonesia as well. A stretch of seventeen thousand islands and the population of almost two hundred and fifty million have given authority and power which is disproportionate by nature to elected sheriffs (Monojit, 2011). These people run areas which equal to any British country. These elected members do not favor new laws because the law on protection of the environment has been passed however these elected members who look for some financial gain and are also very hard with developers of property are doing everything t o save the law from getting enforced. On top of all the issues discussed within the country because of tourism, there are some issues which people are visiting the place are also facing. The report will focus on challenges faced by Asian while traveling to Bali. There are some controversies which have happened in the past and also questioned the credibility of the country because of which tourists are also becoming little hesitant (Monojit, 2011). Analysis As far as, issues of local leaders are concerned, it is clear that they don't have any perspective in the long run. The only interest they have is a return on investment, and further tourism permits that too. The biggest issue is that when the development of the country reaches the saturation point, visitors will lose the interest since they could no longer find what exactly they are looking for. It is important for Bali authorities to understand that the concept of tourism is partly because of the attraction associated with the overall culture. In case, mass tourism develops in a method that can threaten the existence of culture; it is important to understand that particular attractions will be lost completely (Emmers and Ravenhill, 2011). The culture so far has been used as merchandise, and people of the country are also worried about losing the significance of culture as well as religion. Local people spend a huge amount of time in temples and also further respects the overall rituals. However, the mass tourism has further disappointed many similar kinds of practices. Also, diversity in the local culture and the particular character of specific rituals are also harmonized from time to time. Tourists are given a standard package because of that. It is a challenging job to bring some halt in such kind of trends since the travel trade does make a very positive impact as well because tourism being the main occupation, the standard of living of people is improving and many local people are completely unaware of the situation (MacRae, 2011). There are almost four-fifths of the society in Bali who is dedicated to routine worship and but now youngsters who are expected to pay some compensation regarding money are unable to attend rituals and in fact, are fed up with the system. Also, the people of the country is constantly becoming obsessed with an easy monetary value that they are gaining and companies like gamelans are completely on the verge of extinction and the language of the country is also losing its ground to official language (Warren, 2012). With major transformation, it seems like in cultural perspective; the future can be a huge disaster. Following is the detail discussion of challenges for Asian: - Warnings as well as dangers in Bali: the island has many volcano based mountains; rice paddies as well as coral based reefs. There is some of the major attraction of the country, but it is also important to notice different warning and possible dangers that exist in the place. The country is considered very close to nature because of which there are some do's and don'ts while visiting the country and Asian people must be well aware of it (Sukma, 2012). Frauds from airport money changers: tourist will find a lot of money changes near and around the airport while visiting the place for the first time. However, the exchange rates provided by these people are atrocious. Asian people must get it done after reaching the destination but it is imperative to be careful in those areas as well. Some people in the profession are not very honest, and these people continually attempt to completely distract the tourist and try to steal money as well. It is usually done by engaging in unimportant communication and trying to money from the wallets. It is very crucial to be very careful while roaming around these people(Sukma, 2012). It is also important to be careful while dealing with animals in an island. There are many animals on the island are suffering from a specific kind of disease, and in some case they also carried rabies. However, the island is taking some concrete steps to handle the situation, but there are still some issues. Animals that been given medical assistance have provided with a bright red collar. Therefore, animals who are not carrying any collar than obviously, these animals have not received any treatment and tourist must stay away from them. It is important to keep valuable under the lock and keys to those lock in the hotel room only. It is the very unfortunate situation where it is not important where people stay or whether the hotel is a five star, it is important to be important to be aware of the theft in hotels. If there are any valuable with tourists like jewelry, camera or anything and if in case they plan to leave it in hotels it is important to lock it in the suitcase because there are chances that it may be gone while returning (Baldwin et al., 2013). While traveling local areas, it is also important to be careful from the local vendors as well which are present on the beach. It can look exciting to get braiding done on hair or purchasing something at the time of relaxing on the beach, but the tourists will have to be very cautious because the shopkeeper can quote a high price but it is important to negotiate with them. Many countries in Asia as well are warning the people visiting Bali since there is also a threat of terrorist attacks in Indonesia and tourists have been asked to check insurance as well. People are being warned to be extremely careful while visiting places like Bali because of threats of attacks. Tourists that are planning to visit some unstable areas must be very vigilant and also prepared which can also mean that it is important to check all kinds of fine print in the insurance papers. Some so many Asian people head to Bali every year, especially in a festive time like new years or Christmas. But the travel warning in the area or the region always remain the same, and it is also advised that the overall tension is also escalated and therefore there are so many people as the tourist must decrease the risks of being in a large gathering (Vandenbosch and Butwell, 2015). Government official and foreign ministry in so many countries rather motivate the tourists to completely stay away from crowded places where protective security is at the low level. Instead, tourists can look to escape the crowd and enjoy some secluded places that the island has to offer. It doesn't mean, the tourist must not visit the place, but there is the existence of level two warning in some placed for this particular island. Authorities are asking to be just very careful while traveling to these places. This also means to be specifically very careful at some natural targets for terrorists like nightclubs, cafes, restaurants, airports and much more like temples or other places to worship or places which has the low-security level. Tourists must also pay some close attention to the personal level of security at all the times and also supervise the media about all possible new safety measure and risks on security (Vandenbosch and Butwell, 2015). Conclusion The security issues have been taken very seriously by local people for some years now. There is some security level of inspection points as well right before people enters the hotels where guards are also checking what's underneath the care with mirror. There are so many incidences where tourist felt extremely safe in the country since these people enjoyed the overall space and the quiet environment (Acharya, 2013). These tourists also mentioned that they tried to stay away from busy or crowded places and only used resorts or hotel's transportation to visit areas around or taken some trusted drivers with good images. It is important to understand that when Bali is compared with other destination, Bali tried to retain so much of its current magic and specifically in areas which are completely away from the impact of mass tourism. However, it is important to take care and halt the trend present right now since it can bring long-term suffering for the people visiting as well as resident s in the area (Acharya, 2013). Reference Hitchcock, M., 2009.Tourism in Southeast Asia: challenges and new directions. Nias Press. Coker, R.J., Hunter, B.M., Rudge, J.W., Liverani, M. and Hanvoravongchai, P., 2011. Emerging infectious diseases in southeast Asia: regional challenges to control.The Lancet,377(9765), pp.599-609. Monojit, U.Z.A.K.B., 2011. Challenges in designing input method editors for Indian languages: The role of word-origin and context.Advances in Text Input Methods (WTIM 2011), p.1. Emmers, R. and Ravenhill, J., 2011. The Asian and global financial crises: consequences for East Asian regionalism.Contemporary Politics,17(2), pp.133-149. MacRae, G., 2011. Rice farming in Bali: organic production and marketing challenges.Critical Asian Studies,43(1), pp.69-92. Warren, C., 2012. Risk and the sacred: environment, media and public opinion in Bali.Oceania,82(3), pp.294-307. Sukma, R., 2012. The ASEAN political and security community (APSC): opportunities and constraints for the R2P in Southeast Asia.The Pacific Review,25(1), pp.135-152. Baldwin, R., Kawai, M. and Wignaraja, G., 2013.The future of the world trading system: Asian perspectives. Asian Development Bank. Vandenbosch, A. and Butwell, R., 2015.The changing face of Southeast Asia. University Press of Kentucky. Acharya, A., 2013. ASEAN 2030: challenges of building a mature political and security community.

Pros and Cons of Assessments free essay sample

Pros and Cons of Assessment Assessments are an everyday occurrence in classrooms around the world. There are many different types of assessments, which generally fall into formal and informal. There are advantages and disadvantages to both. The major importance is selecting the right assessment. It is up to the teacher to decide what information is needed and how that information is collected. Formal Assessments Formal assessments are a way of observing and recording information in a highly structured manner. It typically requires a large amount of preparation and training. There are many different forms of formal assessments to choose from. Two examples are standards based test and national norm-referenced test. Standards Based Test Standards based test are used to measure students’ and schools’ progress in reaching standards put forth by the state. Many students take a multiple choice test, towards the end of the school year, which assesses many things, including reading comprehension and grammar. We will write a custom essay sample on Pros and Cons of Assessments or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One of the positive advantages of this type of assessment is the accountability factor. All teachers must make an adequate attempt to teach the information needed for the students to show success. Standards are typically provided for each grade level, so students know what they need to learn for the following year. Students and schools are also able to gauge their progress with other schools throughout the country. Standards based tests are known for their reliability. There is very little room for error and has a standardized grading system. The standards based tests insure that curriculum for that grade level is being taught, no matter where the test is given in the country. Now with this being said, a disadvantage to this test is that low economic status is not taken into consideration. Another disadvantage is that teachers are not ‘allowed’ to teach to the test. However teachers feel that they need to focus on preparing the students for the test because it does have such high stakes. This need to prepare the students for the test keeps the teachers from teaching the real stuff’. According to Center of Assessment and Evaluation of Student Learning (CAESL), â€Å"Testing in our nation’s schools is on the rise†¦the pressure for education to be â€Å"accountable† has intensified (2004). The test is high staked and the stress of it does not allow the students to problem solve or think outside of the box. In the end, it does not truly represent whether the students have fully grasped the concepts. National Norm-Referenced Test National Norm-Referenced tests are used to gauge the learning of basic skills. This typically takes place at different intervals throughout the school year. These tests are still highly structured and scripted; however unlike the standards based test it is very quick. They are given in the same format each time, so the students know what is expected of them. Immediate results are accessible. This tells the teacher whether that student is on grade level. If the student is not on grade level, the norm-referenced tests helps to ensure the right interventions are implemented to get the student where they need to be. A few down sides to norm-referenced tests are it is timed and there are no accommodations allowed. Some students, including myself, do not do well with timed tests; it puts more pressure on an already stressful situation. There are times when students need help understanding the format and when following the script provided, this is not allowed. While having a script is helpful for administering the assessment, it does not allow for student frustrations. Informal Assessments While formal assessments are always in the minds of teachers when preparing lessons, informal assessments are used, on a day to day basis. Informal assessments are a way of observing, measuring, and recording data with a lot less structure. With informal assessments, they are less data driven and allow the focus to be more on content and comprehension. Informal assessments are typically teacher generated. Informal assessments could be as simple as observations and conferencing to a little more detail like in checklists. â€Å"Informal formative assessment can take place in any student-teacher interaction† (Ruiz-Primo amp; Furtak, 2004). Typically informal assessments do not involve a lot of prior preparations. Some informal assessments that I personally use on a consistent basis are checklists, observation, portfolios and clickers: Checklists The one that I use most frequently are checklists. I use checklists for every subject at every point in the school day. In a special education class with numerous staff members, it can be difficult to ensure that data is being collected thoroughly. In our classroom, we use checklists to track behaviors, to ensure that students are meeting their IEP goals, knowledge of their sight words, that they are completing their work, and last but not least are the students grasping the concept that is being taught. The quickness and easiness to use the checklists are a major advantage. Another advantage is that teachers are able to have results quickly. With these quick results, teachers can address the issues being observed instantly. A disadvantage is that different people may interpret the checklists in different ways. This can lead to confusion on what needs to truly be addressed. Another disadvantage is that with certain areas to watch for, other areas might be overlooked. Observations Observations are one of the easiest forms informal assessments. Observations can be done anytime and anywhere. They are quick and easy. They help to gauge student engagement and whether or not they are grasping the concept being taught. Teachers can use observations to help know if they need to change the lesson because it is too easy or too hard. This can lead to scaffolding. Another advantage is that they give instant feedback. Observations are great when students are working in groups or independently. A disadvantage is that students are sometimes aware of being observed and can wait to exhibit behaviors when the teacher’s attention is directed elsewhere. This leads to the observations being somewhat unreliable. Another disadvantage is bias. Nobody wants to admit it, but certain students can just pull the teacher’s attention to them. This limits the observations of the classroom to just a few. Sometimes students are having trouble with a concept but do not know how to ask or accept help appropriately. This leads to behaviors, which then leads to the whole class’s learning being disrupted. Clickers Clickers are an interactive educational device that is great to use in this day and age of technology, to change of the dull of assessments. Clickers are great to use to ensure participation by all students. It is a game format which peek students’ interests. Teachers have instant data for what topics are accomplished and which topics need further expansion upon. This is also great for the shy students. Every student is anonymous because they have a number not their name. While this is great for the shy students, the down side of the numbers is that when someone has not answered, students start looking around and eventually they figure out who has what number. Also, even with numbers students feel rushed to answer because they see others around them have answered. This leads to the guessing factor. The largest downside for clickers is the cost. Many districts do not have the budget to purchase the technology devices. Portfolios Portfolios â€Å"can be used as an authentic assessment tool in the classroom, or as a method to showcase your [students’] accomplishments† (Pearson, 2013). It is a great way to display students’ work throughout the year. The major advantages for portfolios are that it allows showing growth and shows strengths and weaknesses. It is also allows student-teacher exchange, if the students are involved in the selection of the work being displayed. Some disadvantages are that portfolios can be time consuming, it can space consuming, and can be a bit of a headache to ensure that the students are collecting work. If they do not collect the work, then there will not be anything to show. It is very important that the teacher sets clear guidelines of expectations and reminds the students throughout the year. There are many different ways to assess students. We, as teachers, assess daily whether it is formally or informally. It is imperative that we first decide what we want to assess and then pick the proper way to record the data that we are collecting. Center of Assessment and Evaluation of Students Learning. (2004). What parents should know about test types. Retrieved on March 3,2013 from http://www. caesl. org/briefs/Brief1. pdf Pearson Education. (2013). Portfolios. Retrieved on March 13, 2013 from http://www. teachervision. fen. com/assessment/teaching-methods/20153. html Ruiz-Primo, M. A. , amp; Furtak, E. M. (2004, April). Informal formative assessment of students understanding of scientific inquiry. Paper presented at the AERA Annual Meeting Symposium, Assessment for Reform-Based Science Teaching amp; Learning, Stanford University, Stanford.

The V-Chip Essays - Parenting, Television Technology, V-chip, Chip

The V-Chip Essays - Parenting, Television Technology, V-chip, Chip The V-Chip On February 8, 1996, President Clinton signed into law the Telecommunications Act of 1996, which dramatically altered the telecommunications industry over the next several years. One of the most controversial sections of the bill was Section 551, titled "Parental Choice in Television Programming," which calls for manufacturers to include a "V-chip" in every new TV set 13 inches or larger. The V-chip is a device that will enable viewers to program their televisions to block out content with a common rating. Proponents of the system say that it will enable parents to protect their children from viewing violent and explicit material. Opponents say it violates the First Amendment rights of the broadcasters, and enforces government censorship on the television industry. Even though the President has already signed the V-chip legislation into law, it remains at the heart of a heated political battle. The strongest objection raised to the V-chip by its opponents is that it violates the First Amendment Rights of the broadcasters. They claim that the government is imposing a system of censorship that will lead to "blander" and "less dramatic" television. Representative Ed Markey (D-Mass.), who spearheaded the drive for the V-chip, argues that there is nothing in the legislation that limits the content of programs. He, and other supporters of the V-chip, say that the broadcasters will still be able to air any programming they wish. They will just have to accompany the programming with a rating that will help identify to parents the content of the programs. He emphasizes that it will be left to the parents to decide which programs they wish to view, not the government. Broadcasters respond by saying that there is simply too large of a volume of programs to rate all of them. As an example, they say that there are fewer than 600 movies that have to be rated each year by the Motion Picture Association of America, while there are over 600,000 hours of cable programming that would have to be rated each year. Supporters of the V-chip say that its purpose is to give parents control over the level of violence and sexual material their children watch on television. Critics, however, claim that the ratings will be too broad. They would not be able to intelligently choose for themselves which shows are acceptable and which are not. Critics argue that many shows such as cartoons and even the news could potentially be classified as "violent" and be blocked. In response to this argument, news and sports programs will be exempt from the ratings requirements. This creates it's own problems, though. It will be difficult for officials to decide what qualifies as "news" or "sports." Tabloid shows such as "Hard Copy", for example, could be labeled as either news or entertainment. Many shows will try to avoid ratings by claiming exemption as either a news or sports show. Another one of the biggest concerns of V-chip opponents is that it would cause broadcasters to lose money since many advertisers would not pay for time in a show that might be blocked from millions of households. This would eventually cause the networks to drop highly rated shows in favor of "blander" fare that will attract more advertiser revenue. Even though the V-chip has been signed into law, there are still tremendous hurdles it must pass before it appears in television sets. The last major hurdle the V-chip has to clear is the battery of legal challenges it is sure to face. Designers are reluctant to devote time and resources to designing a system that may be found unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Since the court decision is not likely to come until near the deadline for full implementation, however, designers will simply have to gamble their funds that the system will be approved. Both sides agree that the V-chip is bound to have an impact on the type of programming offered. Cable channels are unlikely to change much, since they are not advertiser funded, but network television will be forced to rely on sitcoms and other "inoffensive" programming. While some believe this is a good thing, others worry that viewers will turn to cable channels, and network programming will lose its audience, and therefore its advertiser funding.